Consumer watchdogs warn airlines against false claims
BY PAUL
TENTENA
Consumer watchdogs
under their umbrella body the International Consumer
Protection and Enforcement Network (ICPEN), a worldwide network of more than 70
consumer protection authorities, have
advised
airlines to
review their commercial practices and ensure that their environmental claims
comply with consumer protection law.
The global aviation sector is responsible
for an estimated ~3% of the annual net emissions of carbon dioxide produced by
human activity, and additional non-Carbondioxide warming effects.
ICPEN, in a letter
seen by the East African Business Notifier, said they want airlines to
raise standards in the way they
make environmental claims to ensure that consumers are
able to make informed choices based on claims that are accurate and clear,
relevant in the context of a product or service, and based on reliable and
scientifically-based evidence.
“Giving
consumers greater confidence to identify those airlines that they consider to
be making the greatest effort to reduce emissions will help to drive innovation
and investment in more sustainable technology within the aviation industry.
“This
drive to innovate and invest will also help the aviation industry to achieve
climate goals set for the sector,”
noted ICPEN in a joint letter.
ICPEN advised airlines to review their
environmental marketing practices to ensure compliance with consumer protection
law.
“Airlines should ensure
that any
claims made are truthful, clear and accurate, make environmental claims
only when they have sufficient evidence to support the claim and refrain from using vague
and general claims,” noted
ICPEN in the letter.
ICPEN, which
includes the COMESA Competition Commission for the COMESA 21 member countries,
added that airlines should focus on environmental or
social measures only when significant to the environmental impact of the
airline’s operations as a whole.
“Instead
of making claims about future aspirations, focus on the specific measures
already taken or currently being undertaken to reach these goals.
“Where
a claim requires action by the consumer, and this is not readily apparent,
explain clearly what action needs to be taken. Ensure that
sustainability claims that reference the use of carbon offsets and/or
alternative fuels are transparent, accurate, and, at a minimum, adhere to
widely recognized quality standards,” stressed ICPEN letter to aviators.
The letter
emphasized that sustainability claims should not
create a misleading impression about the overall impact of the airline or the
act of flying.
“For example, if a business is making an environmental claim based only on offsetting and it has not actually reduced its carbon emissions, this should be made clear to the consumer.”
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